Wondering what the differences are between CBD and CBG ? You're not alone in asking yourself this question. In this article, we'll take a look at how these two cannabinoids differ and what they can do for you.
What is CBD?
CBD , or cannabidiol, is a cannabinoid found in cannabis and hemp. It is known for its relaxing effects without causing euphoria. In 2025, the CBD market in Europe reached an estimated value of €5 billion, reflecting its immense popularity. CBD interacts primarily with the CB1 and CB2 receptors of the endocannabinoid system, which explains its effects on the body.
What is CBG?
CBG , or cannabigerol, is another lesser-known but equally important cannabinoid. Considered the “stem cell” of cannabinoids, CBG is the precursor to CBD, THC , and several other cannabinoids. Due to its low natural concentration in the plant (around 1%), CBG is often more expensive to produce. However, its potential benefits are attracting increasing attention from researchers and consumers.
The Differences Between CBD and CBG
Although CBD and CBG share chemical similarities, their differences lie in their interaction with the endocannabinoid system. CBG binds directly to CB1 and CB2 receptors , while CBD influences these receptors indirectly. This means that CBG may have more pronounced effects on certain bodily functions. Additionally, CBG is often considered more stimulating, while CBD is associated with relaxation .
The therapeutic benefits of CBD
CBD is widely recognized for its anti-inflammatory , anxiolytic, and analgesic properties. It is used to relieve anxiety , chronic pain, and even some sleep disorders. One study found that 60% of CBD users use it to manage stress and anxiety. Its therapeutic effects make it a popular supplement to improve daily well-being .
The therapeutic benefits of CBG
CBG, while less studied than CBD, shows promising potential. It may help reduce intestinal inflammation , fight resistant bacteria, and even support neurological health. Preliminary research suggests that CBG may be effective against certain bacterial strains like methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). The therapeutic effects of CBG make it a topic of growing interest in the scientific community.
Do CBD and CBG Get You High?
Neither CBD nor CBG are psychoactive in the sense that they do not cause the euphoria associated with THC. They do not impair perception or judgment, meaning you can use them without feeling high . This is due to their specific interaction with the endocannabinoid system, which is different from that of THC.
Are they both legal?
In Europe, CBD is largely legal, provided it contains less than 0.2% THC. CBG has a similar legal status, but due to its higher production cost, it is less common on the market. It is essential to check the legislation in your country before purchasing or using these cannabinoids , as regulations can vary.
Can you take CBD and CBG at the same time?
Yes, combining CBD and CBG can even intensify the beneficial effects of each through the entourage effect . This synergy between cannabinoids can provide a broader spectrum of health benefits. Many users report a noticeable improvement in their well-being when consuming them together.
Conclusion
In summary, while CBD and CBG are both cannabinoids with therapeutic effects, their differences lie in how they interact with the body and their specific benefits. Understanding these distinctions can help you choose the best product for your needs. Feel free to experiment to find out what works best for you.
